The factor that united them, however, was their mutual dislike of Russia. The Habsburg rulers of Austria believed that the promotion of nationalism, that Germany favoured, would destroy their multinational empire. One of the most notable events that portrayed the described relationship between Austria-Hungary and Germany was the Austro-Prussian War.Considered to be one of the most surprising alliances of its time, even if both realms shared the German language and similar culture, Austria-Hungary and Germany had often drifted apart.Otto von Bismarck saw the alliance as a way to prevent the isolation of the German Empire, which was recently founded, and also to preserve peace as Russia would not risk waging war against both empires.Also, they promised benevolent neutrality to each other if one of them was attacked by another European power this generally referred to the Franco-Russian Alliance of 1894. The two powers promised to each other to intervene and offer support in case one of them was attacked by other countries. This was a part of Otto von Bismarck’s system of alliances to either prevent or limit war. The Dual Alliance was established on 7 October 1879.The Dual Alliance consisted of a defensive pact between Germany and Austria-Hungary. Before the formation of the Triple Alliance, there was the Dual Alliance. Although the alliance renewed in 19, Italy entered World War I in May 1915 in opposition to Germany and Austria-Hungary.The formation of the alliance and the entente ultimately became factors leading up to World War I.Italy in a sense betrayed the Triple Alliance, declaring war on Austria-Hungary and secretly negotiating with France for years.The formation of the Triple Alliance caused the formation of the Triple Entente in response.Germany and Austria-Hungary had been closely allied since 1879. The alliance renewed periodically until it expired in 1915 during World War I.His downfall contributed to the alliance's failure, even though the alliance was flawed from the beginning. Otto von Bismarck is regarded as the principal architect of the alliance. With the agreement, Italy sought support against France shortly after losing North African ambitions to the French.
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